Iratxe Jaio and Klaas van Gorkum initiated a 6 hour film screening of
la Commune (Paris 1871) of Peter Watkins. The film visualises a
re-enactment of the historical events that took place in Paris in 1871,
when the citizens created through insurgent forces, a free state in the
city centre, that came to a tragic end after a short and intensive
period. Peter Watkins worked with amateur-actors, selected because of
their personal similarities with the characters they played in the
movie. The way the actors emphasize with the historical events is
striking. The re-enactment of the history of La Commune is alternated
with discussions that took place on the set about actual social
problems and conflicts. History and topicality are fluently placed next
to each other. After the film screening we discussed the movie.
Iratxe Jaio and Klaas van Gorkum wanted to link the rise of socialism
in the Netherlands and la Commune. They investigated, among other
things, the mistake of Troelstra in 1918. Pieter Jelles Troelstra,
tried to persuade the Dutch citizens to join a socialistic revolution,
right after the Russian Revolution had started. This attempt failed and
was written in history as the mistake of Troelstra. Pieter Jelles
Troelstra grew up in Stiens, Friesland and started his political career
in the Frisian peoples party. After that he became part of the
parliament for the SDAP (Social Democrat Labour Party)
Besides that Iratxe Jaio and Klaas van Gorkum did some research on the
career of Ferdinand Domela Nieuwenhuis, who was one of the initiators
of the socialist movement in the Netherlands. Nieuwenhuis was eligible
for the election of the parliament for the Frisian peoples party.
Unexpectedly he was elected. He was popular among citizens because he
was able to explain his visions very clearly and he was a good writer.
After 1898 Nieuwenhuis turned away from the parliamentary democracy and
became an anarchist.
Iratxe Jaio and Klaas van Gorkum made drawings on the wall as a result
of this research. They created connection between these historical
events and actual developments within society.
During the research it became clear for Iratxe Jaio and Klaas van
Gorkum that it was more interesting to link the project Wolkom yn it
Heitelân and La Commune, because of their personal involvement. They
decided to re-enact the intro of La Commune, but now concentrated on
Wolkom yn it Heitelân. Within the intro of La Commune the following
scenes are briefly summarized. The same method Jaio and van Gorkum used
for the intro of Wolkom yn it Heitelân. The re-enactment of the
project remains a promise. Its an intro for a movie that has not been
made. The intro functioned as a conclusion of a very intensive group
project that took place for six weeks long. In this video Wouter
Osterholt and Elke Uitentuis are the amateur-actors. They play the
roles of Klaas van Gorkum and Iratxe Jaio.
These mural drawings are made during the research of Klaas van Gorkum and Iratxe Jaio on the failure of Troelstra to instigate a Dutch revolution, known as the 'vergissing van Troelstra'.